The proposed smoke sensing element is a thin film of bismuth sesquioxi
de made by different deposition methods by use of a corresponding hear
treatment, The resistance of thin films placed in smoke medium is cha
nged by about five orders of the magnitude at room temperature. The fi
lm's influence on neutral and charged solid smoke particles on the thi
n film resistance was investigated. It is shown that the contribution
of the particles on the resistance is negligible up to 30% of the smok
e concentration in air and the sensitivity of the samples investigated
is caused by gases, formed by the combustion.