O. Turriziani et al., IDENTIFICATION OF AN AMINO-ACID SUBSTITUTION INVOLVED IN THE REDUCTION OF SENSITIVITY OF HIV-1 TO AN INHIBITOR OF VIRAL PROTEINASE, Acta virologica, 38(5), 1994, pp. 297-298
Clones derived from HIV variants previously characterized as resistant
to Ro31-8959, an inhibitor of viral proteinase (PR), were sequenced.
Substitution of glycine by valine at position 48 of the PR protein was
found. None of the 20 clones derived from wild type HTLV-IIIB contain
this mutation. Since such a position is located in a conserved region
of PR, it is possible that the substitution can affect the interactio
n of the enzyme with the inhibitor.