HYBRID LIVER SUPPORT SYSTEM IN A SHORT-TERM APPLICATION ON HEPATECTOMIZED PIGS

Citation
J. Gerlach et al., HYBRID LIVER SUPPORT SYSTEM IN A SHORT-TERM APPLICATION ON HEPATECTOMIZED PIGS, International journal of artificial organs, 17(10), 1994, pp. 549-553
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Biomedical
ISSN journal
03913988
Volume
17
Issue
10
Year of publication
1994
Pages
549 - 553
Database
ISI
SICI code
0391-3988(1994)17:10<549:HLSSIA>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
A short term application of a hybrid liver support system in circuits with continuous plasma-separation was investigated in a model of hepat ectomized pigs under general anesthesia Primary pig hepatocytes were i mmobilized in a bioreactor with three independent capillary systems. A n immune barrier is achieved by avoiding the direct contact of blood c ells with the hepatocytes by a plasmaseparation step and by an outflow filtration within the reactor. In three groups (hepatectomized pigs a nd system with- or without hepatocytes as well as untreated pigs with system without hepatocytes) the short term metabolism of the reactors was positively demonstrated by investigating ammonia detoxification, p henylalanine- and lactate metabolism. Limitations of the presented mod el are discussed.