This paper examines the theoretical relationship between the major exc
hange rates and the prices of internationally-traded commodities. In t
he empirical section, the case of gold is analyzed using forecast erro
r data. Among other things, it is found that, since the dissolution of
the Bretton Woods International monetary system, floating exchange ra
tes among the major currencies have been a major source of price insta
bility in the world gold market and, as the world gold market is domin
ated by the European currency bloc, appreciations or depreciations of
European currencies have strong effects on the price of gold in other
currencies. (JEL D40, F33). Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.