T. Hayashi et al., LUMINESCENCE OF LEAD-ION CENTERS IN CADMIUM IODIDE SINGLE-CRYSTALS, Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 63(12), 1994, pp. 4629-4637
Emission and excitation spectra of the luminescence associated with Pb
2+ centers in layered crystals have been investigated. Excitation in t
he absorption band of the center induces an emission band with fine vi
brational structures at the energy near the absorption band, and a bro
ad emission band with large Stokes shift. Measurements of the decay ti
me and time-resolved emission spectra reveal that the former band cons
ists of two parts originating from ((3)E(u), (3)A(2u)) and (3)A(1u) st
ates of Pb2+ with D-3d symmetry. The low energy broad band is ascribed
to the emission from a relaxed state of excitons of CdI2 perturbed by
Pb2+. Thermally activated transfer of energy is found to take place f
rom the excited states of Pb2+ into the perturbed exciton state.