The highly hydrophobic C-60 (buckminsterfullerene) was water solubiliz
ed by covalently linking the synthon 1,2-dihydro-1,2-methanofullerene
[60]-61-carboxylic acid to the alpha-amino group of the hydrophilic 4-
8 sequence of peptide T, known to display potent human monocyte chemot
axis. The resulting compound, characterized by a variety of analytical
techniques, including a UV spectrum in aqueous solution, exhibits rem
arkable chemotactic potency, comparable to that of the parent pentapep
tide. Furthermore, this fullerene-peptide conjugate inhibits, albeit w
eakly, HIV-1 protease.