Jb. Copeman et al., LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM MAPPING OF A TYPE-1 DIABETES SUSCEPTIBILITY GENE (IDDM7) TO CHROMOSOME 2Q31-Q33, Nature genetics, 9(1), 1995, pp. 80-85
The role of human chromosome 2 in type 1 diabetes was evaluated by ana
lysing linkage and linkage disequilibrium at 21 microsatellite marker
loci, using 348 affected sibpair families and 107 simplex families. Th
e microsatellite D2S152 was linked to, and associated with, disease in
families from three different populations. Our evidence localizes a n
ew diabetes susceptibility gene, IDDM7, to within two centiMorgans of
D2S152. This places it in a region of chromosome 2q that shows conserv
ed synteny with the region of mouse chromosome 1 containing the murine
type 1 diabetes gene, Idd5. These results demonstrate the utility of
polymorphic microsatellites for linkage disequilibrium mapping of gene
s for complex diseases.