R1 and R2 blink reflex latencies were investigated blind in 10 patient
s with cervicogenic headache, 11 patients with chronic tension-type he
adache, 11 patient with migraine, and 9 headache-free controls. There
were no R1 or R2 latency differences between the four groups. The late
ncy of R1 increased significantly with headache duration in tension-ty
pe headache patients. Shorter R1 latencies were found on the symptomat
ic side than on the non-symptomatic side in cervicogenic headache pati
ents. The results suggest that a state of hyperactivity may be present
in the ipsilateral trigeminal nucleus in cervicogenic headache. Hypoa
ctivity, however, may develop over time in tension-type headache.