ATTEMPTED EQUILIBRATION OF AN INSOLUBLE SPIRAN POLYMER WITH MONOMERS AND OLIGOMERS THROUGH REVERSIBLE CHEMICAL-REACTIONS - TRANSKETALIZATION ROUTE TO SPIROPOLYMERS FROM 1,4-CYCLOHEXANEDIONE AND PENTAERYTHRITOL
Rw. Alder et Bsr. Reddy, ATTEMPTED EQUILIBRATION OF AN INSOLUBLE SPIRAN POLYMER WITH MONOMERS AND OLIGOMERS THROUGH REVERSIBLE CHEMICAL-REACTIONS - TRANSKETALIZATION ROUTE TO SPIROPOLYMERS FROM 1,4-CYCLOHEXANEDIONE AND PENTAERYTHRITOL, Polymer, 35(26), 1994, pp. 5765-5772
Transketalization reactions between the diketals of 1,4-cyclohexanedio
ne and the diketonides of pentaerythritol yield a spiropolymer which i
s insoluble in all solvents tried, but which can be hydrolysed to 1,4-
cyclohexanedione and pentaerythritol. At short reaction times, oligome
rs such as aoxapentaspiro[5.2.2.2.2.5.2.2.2.2.2]untriacontane can be i
solated. However, all attempts to achieve a genuine equilibrium betwee
n the monomers, oligomers and polymer were fruitless. The C-13 cross-p
olarization/magic angle spinning (CP/MAS) n.m.r. spectrum of the polym
er shows extra lines relative to those of soluble model compounds; thi
s is probably due to a slow ring inversion of the 1,3-dioxane rings in
the solid polymer.