This article reports on the third year of an ongoing research project
to document and evaluate an innovative foreign language in elementary
schools (FLES) program in Japanese for Grades K-5 (N=195). We report 2
strands of research. First, concerned with school and community ambia
nce, we attempted to describe systematically the attitudes and percept
ions of various constituents of this curricular innovation. Second, we
investigated the language achievement of children in Grades K-5 for o
ral proficiency, vocabulary development, and social uses of language.
During a 3-year period, the children, regardless of age, made consider
able progress in foreign language proficiency and developed positive a
ttitudes toward language learning. Innovative language programs in the
elementary school can move beyond their often marginalized status to
become regularized features of the overall school curriculum.