This study investigated the form of infinitival sentences produced by
young children and their knowledge of the control properties of this s
entence form. Twenty-five children between the ages of 3;7 and 5;4 par
ticipated in a story completion task designed to elicit infinitive sen
tences and in an act-out comprehension task. Although the infinitive f
orm was productive for even the youngest children in this study, devel
opment of this form was not complete even for the five-year-olds, nor
did any child demonstrate adult knowledge of control. In addition, two
competing claims regarding order of acquisition (that of Limber, 1973
, and Hyams, 1985) were evaluated.