K. Higa et al., VARIATION OF PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES OF STAIN-ETCHED SI WITH CRYSTALLINITY OF STARTING POLYCRYSTALLINE SI FILMS, JPN J A P 2, 33(12B), 1994, pp. 1733-1736
We have studied the relationship between the photoluminescence propert
y and crystallinity of stain-etched polycrystalline Si (poly-Si) films
. Poly-Si films having different crystallite size were prepared on SiO
2 by electron beam evaporation of amorphous Si with subsequent anneali
ng in the temperature range of 600-900-degrees-C. Porous Si layers wer
e formed by stain etching of these poly-Si films. It has been found th
at the size of nanocrystallites in the porous Si layer is independent
of the crystallite size of poly-Si and appears to be almost a constant
value (about 5 nm). However, the photoluminescence peak wavelength be
came shorter as the crystallite size in the poly-Si films before stain
-etching was increased, and the photoluminescence intensity became str
onger as the density of crystallites in stain-etched poly-Si films was
increased.