Hu. Koyluoglu et al., RESPONSE AND RELIABILITY OF POISSON-DRIVEN SYSTEMS BY PATH INTEGRATION, Journal of engineering mechanics, 121(1), 1995, pp. 117-130
The paper deals with the stochastic response and the reliability of a
nonlinear and nonhysteretic single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) oscillator
subject to a stationary Poisson-driven train of impulses. The state v
ector made up of the displacement and the velocity components then bec
omes a Markov process. The applied solution method is based on path in
tegration, which essentially implies that a mesh of discrete states of
the Markov vector process is initially defined with a suitable distri
bution throughout the phase plane, next, the transition probability ma
trix related to the Markov chain originating from this discretization
is calculated, assuming the transition time interval to be sufficientl
y small so that at most one impulse is likely to arrive during the int
erval. Obviously, this assumption is best fulfilled for processes with
low pulse arrival rates. Consequently, the method is the most effecti
ve in such cases in contrast to all other approaches to the considered
problems. The time-dependent joint probability density function (PDF)
of the displacement and velocity is obtained by passing the system th
rough a sequence of transient states. In the reliability problems, the
probability mass is absorbed at the exit part of the boundary of the
safe domain during transitions. The considered first passage time prob
lem assumes time-invariant single or double barriers with deterministi
c or stochastic start in the safe domain. The method has been applied
to a Duffing oscillator with linear viscous damping, and the computed
results have been compared with those obtained from extensive Monte Ca
rlo simulations.