We have investigated the topography and the local electronic structure
of compact Au55 cluster pellets by scanning tunnelling microscopy (ST
M) at room temperature. Surface topography and differential conductivi
ty (partial derivative I/partial derivative V) were measured simultane
ously. Additionally, I(V) curves were taken at particular locations on
the surface. The topographies generally show largely ideally arranged
individual clusters, while also a few agglomerates of several cluster
s could be observed. The surfaces exhibit a nearly homogeneous differe
ntial conductivity, whereby some clusters produce a striking ''oversho
ot''. I(V) curves for various probe-sample separations show a strong d
ependence on the tunnelling impedance and are highly non-linear for la
rge probe-sample separations.