Cw. Jefford et J. Mcnulty, A PRACTICAL SYNTHESIS OF (2S,3R)-3-AMINO-2-METHYLPENTANOIC ACID FROM L-ASPARTIC ACID, Helvetica Chimica Acta, 77(8), 1994, pp. 2142-2146
L-Aspartic acid by successive N-tosylation, anhydride formation, and r
eduction was converted into (3S)-3-(tosylamino)butano-4-lactone (4). E
lectrophilic methylation of 4, subsequent iodo-esterification and nucl
eophilic methylation, followed by saponification and deprotection, gav
e (2S,3R)-3-amino-2-methylpentanoic acid (2) with an ee of > 99 % in s
even steps and in an overall yield of 34%.