J. Miller, GENDER AND POWER ON THE STREETS - STREET PROSTITUTION IN THE ERA OF CRACK COCAINE, Journal of contemporary ethnography, 23(4), 1995, pp. 427-452
This article examines the relationships between street prostitutes and
men on the streets who are not their clientele (pimps, drug dealers,
and other drug users), in the context of the urban drug environment. T
he crack scene provides an important example of how gender relations s
hift and are reconstituted in changing environments. Women who engaged
in sex-for-money exchanges on the streets to support their crack use
defined themselves as independent from male control because they were
seldom involved in traditional pimping relationships. However, closer
examination reveals the many ways in which they continued to face form
s of disempowerment and dependence in relation to drug dealers and use
rs on the streets, resulting in a shift of the content of gendered pow
er relations but not in the overall form of gendered domination.