A novel time domain simulation approach for analyzing three-dimensiona
l (3-D) passive microwave structures is presented. The electromagnetic
fields of the structure under investigation are expanded into a hiera
rchical system of wavelets and scaling functions for all three dimensi
ons leading to a stable. multiscale algorithm. By neglecting small wav
elet coefficients and thereby reducing the computational effort, this
method is equivalent to a finite difference scheme with a time dynamic
space adaptive grid, A brief overview of the main ideas and advantage
s of the new method as vr ell as the results of two numerical examples
are given.