Forest management involves exploring through time the scheduling oppor
tunities for timber and non-timber values within a forest. The ability
to identify and form neighbourhoods - areas of suitable stand conditi
ons and locations - is critical to this endeavour. This paper presents
a GIS-based algorithm for identifying and forming forest neighbourhoo
ds suitable for timber harvest scheduling. The resulting neighbourhood
s are contiguous and overlapping, composed of stands sharing similar a
ttributes. Similarity is based on a definable similarity list where st
and conditions closest to one another in the list are most similar to
one another. The algorithm is demonstrated with a single stand example
and then a small forest example. Control of neighbourhood size is lim
ited using a vector data model, except in forests composed of small st
ands. The examples illustrate that neighbourhood inclusion is dependen
t on both a forest stand's condition and relative position in the fore
st. The paper concludes with suggestions for further development of th
e algorithm.