Ia. Tararin et al., AEGIRINE-AUGITE-CROSSITE-ALBITE METASOMATICS OF THE OPHIOLITE COMPLEXOF THE KHAVYVENSKAYA RANGE, EASTERN KAMCHATKA, PETROLOGY, 5(1), 1997, pp. 90-99
Thin bodies of calcium metasomatics, rodingites, are widespread along
the contacts between serpentinite and serpentinized harzburgite locate
d in the metavolcanics of the Khavyvenskaya Range, Eastern Kamchatka,
which are metamorphosed under greenschist to glaucophane facies condit
ions (T = 330-390 degrees C; P = 3.3-4.4 kbar). Fragments and blocks o
f the sodium alkaline rocks (up to 1-2 m across) predominantly compose
d of aegirine-augite-crossite-albite metasomatics with subordinate amo
unts of the bimineral aegirine-augite-albite and crossite-albite varie
ties were found in the talus material. Two-three-mineral assemblages,
the distinct metasomatic zonation, and zoning of the alkaline amphibol
e and pyroxene of these rocks suggest their origin during the metasoma
tic alteration of the metavolcanics in the tectonically weakened and f
luid-permeable zones along the contacts between the serpentinized harz
burgite and host metavolcanics of the upper unit of the Khavyvenskaya
Group. The abundant alkaline sodium mineralization in the metavolcanic
s (replacement of calcium amphibole by calcium-sodium amphibole) and t
he occurrence of individual bodies of the sodium metasomatics, contain
ing alkaline amphibole and pyroxene, indicate the infiltration-driven
mechanism of action of the metamorphic fluids.