Work on two aspects of iron-cored compulsators is reported. Firstly, d
etailed modelling and analysis of a passively compensated form of mach
ine is considered. A coupled-circuit model is presented which allows c
urrent variation in all windings to be found. This model gives rapid n
umerical solutions and also permits algebraic solutions to be obtained
. Comparison with experimental results is shown to be good, provided t
hat linear conditions prevail. To account for iron saturation, a detai
led finite-element model (which includes externally connected circuits
) is presented. This model is shown to give good predictions of perfor
mance in all conditions. The second area of reported work concerns a p
assively compensated machine with 3-phase stator and compensating wind
ings. Results for two stator connections (120 degrees and 60 degrees)
are given, It is shown that the 120 degrees connection gives a 'long'
pulse output of approximately 1.5 times the AC cycle time before loadi
ng. The 60 degrees connection gives a shorter pulse, but of larger amp
litude.