K. Pettersson et al., MRI AND NEUROLOGY IN ACUTE WHIPLASH TRAUMA - NO CORRELATION IN PROSPECTIVE EXAMINATION OF 39 CASES, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 65(5), 1994, pp. 525-528
39 consecutive cases of whiplash injury of the neck were examined clin
ically and with MRI at a mean of 11 days after trauma. 26 of these sho
wed changes on MRI with disc lesions in 25, 10 of which were classifie
d as disc herniations, and a muscle lesion in 1 case. All had neck pai
n or headache, 29 cases had neurological deficits, mostly sensibility
disturbances. 22 of the 26 cases with pathologic MRI findings had neur
ological signs, as had 7 of the 10 cases with disc herniation. The rel
ationship between the MRI findings and the clinical symptoms and signs
was poor.