Lj. Heyderman et al., TEM INVESTIGATION OF THE MAGNETIZATION PROCESSES IN EXCHANGE-COUPLED MULTILAYER FILMS, Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 138(3), 1994, pp. 344-354
The magnetisation reversal processes in ferromagnetically coupled mult
ilayer films of (Co/NiFe/Co)Cu were investigated using Fresnel imaging
. The films possess an in-plane uniaxial anisotropy and both easy and
hard axis magnetism reversal were typical of ferromagnetically couple
multilayer films. On application of a hard axis field, a splitting of
the domain walls into two was observed. No wall transitions occurred b
ut the split wall separation increased with the applied field. The for
mation of 360 degrees wall loops from small domains was observed on ap
plication of a hard axis field and magnetic fields up to 20H(k) were r
equired to annihilate them. The magnetisation reversal on application
of a field at an angle of 25 degrees to the hard axis is highly comple
x and a detailed analysis of the reversal processes has been carried o
ut using power spectra of fresnel images taken during magnetisation re
versal.