Small amyloid deposits occur commonly in different organs in associati
on with aging. As in other amyloids, the fibrils in the age-associated
forms are built up by specific proteins, unique to every histological
type. The amyloid proteins that have been identified in localized amy
loid of human endocrine organs have all been of polypeptide hormone na
ture, and these include calcitonin, islet amyloid polypeptide (amylin)
, and atrial natriuretic factor. In the present study, we add prolacti
n to the increasing group of known amyloid proteins and show that this
hormone constitutes the amyloid fibrils of pituitary glands of aging
individuals.