CONTROL OF TRIAZINE-RESISTANT KOCHIA (KOCHIA-SCOPARIA) IN SORGHUM (SORGHUM-BICOLOR)

Citation
Ga. Wicks et al., CONTROL OF TRIAZINE-RESISTANT KOCHIA (KOCHIA-SCOPARIA) IN SORGHUM (SORGHUM-BICOLOR), Weed technology, 8(4), 1994, pp. 748-753
Citations number
NO
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture,"Plant Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
0890037X
Volume
8
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
748 - 753
Database
ISI
SICI code
0890-037X(1994)8:4<748:COTK(I>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
Herbicidal control of triazine-resistant (TR) kochia was evaluated in no-till grain sorghum. Herbicides were applied early preplant (EPP) or POST. In EPP experiments, herbicides plus nonionic surfactant at 0.25 % v/v were applied 7, 2, or 0 wk before planting (WBP). Fluorochlorido ne at 0.8 kg ai/ha applied 7 or 2 WBP, pyridate at 1.0 kg ai/ha applie d 2 WBP, and paraquat at 0.4 kg ai/ha applied 0 WBP controlled 94 to 9 9% of TR kochia; a prepackaged mixture of glyphosate plus 2,4-D at 0.3 plus 0.6 kg ae/ha and paraquat at 0.4 kg/ha applied 7 or 2 WBP contro lled 71 to 82% of TR kochia; and 2,4-D ester at 0.6 kg ae/ha applied 2 WBP controlled 75% of TR kochia. Linuron at 0.8 kg ai/ha and atrazine at 2.2 kg ai/ha were ineffective. In the POST herbicide experiments, where paraquat plus metolachlor at 0.6 plus 1.7 kg ai/ha were applied 17 d before planting, various combinations and rates of bentazon plus atrazine, bromoxynil, and dicamba with adjuvants provided good control of TR kochia that was less than 8 cm tall.