A new class of symmetric functions called factorial Schur symmetric fu
nctions has recently been discovered in connection with a branch of ma
thematical physics. We align this theory more closely with the standar
d symmetric function theory, giving the factorial Schur function a tab
leau definition, introducing a shift operator and a new generating fun
ction with which we extend to factorial symmetric functions proofs of
various determinantal identities for classical symmetric functions, an
d defining a new factorial symmetric function-the factorial elementary
symmetric function. (c) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.