D. Mourelatos et al., COMPARATIVE-STUDY ON CYTOGENETIC DAMAGE-INDUCED BY HOMO-AZA-STEROIDALESTERS IN HUMAN-LYMPHOCYTES, Mutation research. Section on environmental mutagenesis and related subjects, 334(1), 1995, pp. 19-22
The effect of P[N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenylacetate esters of 3
beta-hydroxy-N-methyl-17 alpha-aza-D-homo-5 alpha-androstan-17-one (co
mpound 3) and 3 beta-hydroxy-17 alpha-aza-D-homo-5 alpha-androstane (c
ompound 2) on sister-chromatid exchange (SCE) frequencies and on human
lymphocytes proliferation kinetics was studied. The results are compa
red with those of the P[N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenylacetate este
rs of 3 beta-hydroxy-17 alpha-aza-D-homo-5 alpha-androstan-17-one (com
pound 1). All compounds were found to be active in inducing markedly i
ncreased SCE rates and cell division delays. A correlation between pot
ency for SCE induction, effectiveness in cell division delay and previ
ously established antitumour activity of these compounds was observed.