Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the attitude of membe
rs of the primary health care team towards the feasibility of implemen
ting a set of community-based activities and the obstacles expected du
ring their implementation. Methods: Using a self-administered question
naire 129 general physicians, 117 nurses and 35 health inspectors work
ing in 24 primary health care centres in the Riyadh region were includ
ed. Results: The majority (97.2%) thought that illness prevention thro
ugh immunization was an important aspect of community-based activities
that could be implemented. Only 69% rated postnatal care as being fea
sible and 59% of the participants thought that home visits could be in
corporated within the community-based activities. Pressure of work wit
hin the centre, was the biggest foreseen obstacle to implementation. W
hile, lack of motivation ranked very low (31%), signifying a good spir
it of willingness to provide. Staff of rural centres consistently exhi
bited better attitudes than staff in urban areas. They placed less emp
hasis on the serious constraints of time, incentives and resources. Co
nclusion: The current situation encourages the authors to recommend in
itial implementation of selected community-based activities in a rural
area. Furthermore, future research should be considered in the differ
ent areas of the Kingdom, for all provider groups, so that regional an
d intergroup differences can be detected.