Recent development on MMIC power amplifier has pushed the power-added
efficiency (PAE) of 1-W amplifier to 29.4%. The power amplifier, using
0.15-mum InGaAs T-gate PHEMT devices, can deliver 1.2 W with 25% effi
ciency at 40 GHz when the drain is biased at 5 V. When the drain volta
ge drops to 4 V the output power is 1 W with 9-db associated gain and
29.4% PAE. The measured linear gain is averaged to be 12.5 db from 38-
44 GHz.