Jv. Owen et Jd. Greenough, RECRYSTALLIZATION OF QUARTZOFELDSPATHIC ROCKS IN A PALEOZOIC THRUST BELT, GRAND LAKE, NEWFOUNDLAND - IMPLICATIONS FOR GARNET BIOTITE THERMOMETRY, Lithos, 33(4), 1994, pp. 225-239
Migmatitic granitic gneiss and associated garnetiferous granite at Gra
nd Lake are tectonically interleaved with high-pressure (similar to 9
kbar) metapelites that contain Barrovian (Ky-St-Grt-Bt-Ms-Rt) mineral
assemblages. The migmatites contain metabasites that are compositional
ly similar to the latest Proterozoic Long Range dykes, suggesting that
the gneisses correlate to Grenvillian inliers in western Newfoundland
In the metapelites, the Barrovian porphyroblastic assemblage overprin
ts microfolds and is itself overprinted by greenschist-facies assembla
ges in thrust-related high-strain zones. Evidence that the quartzofeld
spathic rocks also experienced Barrovian metamorphism is provided by l
ow Ti/Al amphiboles in metabasites in the gneiss, and, despite the mig
matitic character of these rocks, the presence of growth-zoned garnets
with bell-shaped compositional profiles (e.g,, rimward increase in X(
Prp) and decrease in X(Sps)) similar to those exhibited by garnet in t
he metapelite. The range of garnet-biotite paleotemperatures for the q
uartzofeldspathic rocks is only marginally higher (T-max = 530-660 deg
rees C) than that determined for the metapelites (T-max = 500-615 degr
ees C), There are no systematic differences in Grt-Bt temperatures bet
ween (proto)mylonitic rocks and nearby precursors. These results indic
ate that the quartzofeldspathic rocks and metapelites share a common,
post-migmatization (of the gneisses) metamorphic history; they may wel
l have originally been linked by a basement/cover relationship. Minera
logical evidence for the earlier, higher grade metamorphic history of
the migmatites has virtually been eradicated even outside the high-str
ain zones. In this area, there is no clear relation between qualitativ
ely-estimated superimposed strain and the degree of resetting of the G
rt-Bt geothermometer.