Bm. Damgaard et al., EFFECT OF PROTEIN AND FAT-CONTENT IN FEED ON PLASMA ALANINE-AMINOTRANSFERASE AND HEPATIC FATTY INFILTRATION IN MINK, Journal of veterinary medicine. Series A, 41(8), 1994, pp. 620-629
The effect of the content of protein and fat in the feed on the develo
pment of fatty infiltration of the liver in the period from weaning un
til pelting was measured in two groups of male scanblack mink (Mustela
vison) fed 20 % and 45 %, respectively, of metabolizable energy (ME)
from protein. Furthermore, plasma activity of alanine-aminotransferase
and the content of specifically chosen clinical-chemical variables in
the blood were measured. At pelting time in December, the liver weigh
ts were absolutely and relatively heavier to body weight and had a con
siderably higher fat-content at 20 % of ME from protein than at 45 % o
f ME from protein. From August to pelting time, the activity of alanin
e-aminotransferase in plasma was higher at a low protein level than at
a higher protein level in the feed. It is concluded that the content
of protein and fat in the feed affects the incidence of hepatic fatty
infiltration in mink. In the growth period, it is possible, based on p
lasma activity of alanine-aminotransferase, to select animals with his
tological fatty infiltration of the liver.