CONSTRAINTS ON CRUSTAL STRUCTURE AND COMPLEX MOHO TOPOGRAPHY BENEATH PINYON FLAT, CALIFORNIA, FROM TELESEISMIC RECEIVER FUNCTIONS

Citation
Ge. Baker et al., CONSTRAINTS ON CRUSTAL STRUCTURE AND COMPLEX MOHO TOPOGRAPHY BENEATH PINYON FLAT, CALIFORNIA, FROM TELESEISMIC RECEIVER FUNCTIONS, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 86(6), 1996, pp. 1830-1844
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Geochemitry & Geophysics
ISSN journal
00371106
Volume
86
Issue
6
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1830 - 1844
Database
ISI
SICI code
0037-1106(1996)86:6<1830:COCSAC>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We use teleseismic P waves recorded at Pinon Flat Observatory (PFO) to constrain the three-dimensional crustal and upper-mantle velocity str ucture beneath the station. By forward modeling radial receiver functi on waveforms, we construct one-dimensional crustal model that includes a significant shear-velocity inversion at 9 km in depth. Arrivals on the tangential components indicate dip of at least the uppermost disco ntinuity. Complicated Moho topography, deepening to the northwest of P FO, is suggested by azimuthal dependence of travel times and amplitude s of the receiver functions and travel times of crustal P-wave reverbe rations. Although fine details cannot be resolved, each of those sets of observations plus mislocation vectors provide strong indications of abrupt Moho topography, possible including step offsets of several ki lometers. This is not only consistent with gravity data in implying Ai ry isostasy with compensation at Moho depth but extends that model to a much finer length scale than had been resolved.