The behavior of a superconducting tunnel junction detector (STJ) in th
e regime of low excitation is described, and the characteristic times
of the dynamical response are discussed. The effect of a proximity lay
er in the STJ is analyzed in terms of the McMillan model. A set of phe
nomenological equations for the proximized STJ driven out of equilibri
um is obtained, showing the importance of the role of the proximity ef
fect in the dynamics of the device.