We proposed SiCl2 as a new precursor for Si atomic layer epitaxy (ALE)
. SiCl2 was produced by thermal cracking of dichlorosilane (SiCl2H2, D
CS). A cracking efficiency of 70% was obtained at a cracking temperatu
re of 800-degrees-C. The sticking coefficient of SiCl2 on Si surfaces
was found to be 10(3) times larger than that of DCS. Based on temperat
ure programmed desorption and Auger electron spectroscopy measurements
, it was considered that SiCl2 dissociatively adsorbed to form a fully
Cl-terminated surface. The results indicated that SiCl2 produced by D
CS cracking is a favorable source for Si ALE due to its high sticking
probability and self-limiting adsorption properties.