Gp. Frost et al., MODERATED REINFORCEMENT LEARNING OF ACTIVE AND SEMIACTIVE VEHICLE SUSPENSION CONTROL LAWS, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part I, Journal of systems and control engineering, 210(4), 1996, pp. 249-257
This paper is concerned with the application of reinforcement learning
to the dynamic ride control of an active vehicle suspension system. T
he study makes key extensions to earlier simulation work to enable on-
line implementation of the learning automaton methodology using an act
ual vehicle. Extensions to the methodology allow safe and continuous l
earning to take place on the road, using a limited instrumentation set
. An important new feature is the use of a moderator to set physical l
imits on the vehicle states. It is shown that the addition of the mode
rator has little direct effect on the system's ability to learn, and a
llows learning to take place continuously even when there are unstable
controllers present. The study concludes with the results of an exper
imental trial using vehicle hardware, where the successful synthesis o
f a semi-active ride controller is demonstrated.