This paper describes measurements of the dissolution rate of nitrided
Ti sponge and monolithic TiN rod in molten Ti-6242. The dissolution ra
te is described in terms of an interface recession rate that was 2.2 m
u m/s for a Ti-6242 temperature of 1725 degrees C and dissolution time
s between 1 and 100 min. Similar dissolution rates were measured for n
itrided sponge and monolithic rod. This report also describes the micr
ostructural and chemical interdiffusion phenomena that occur during di
ssolution of solid delta TiN in molten Ti-6242. There is a N-containin
g solid alpha Ti layer and a N-solidified beta Ti layer between the so
lid delta TiN and liquid Ti-6242 during dissolution. Microprobe measur
ements indicate that diffusion of Al, Zr, Sn and Mo into delta TiN did
not occur. Steep N concentration profiles were observed in the alpha
Ti layer. Al, Zr, Sn and Mo were observed in the N-solidified beta Ti
layer, but their concentrations were depleted with respect to Ti-6242.
The N-solidified beta Ti layer contained <1% N. Similar microstructur
al and interdiffusional behaviors were observed during dissolution of
nitrided sponge and monolithic delta TiN rod in molten Ti-6242. Copyri
ght (C) 1996 Acta Metallurgica Inc.