THE EFFECT OF UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT DURATION IN GERMANY

In West Germany during the 1980s, law changes cut the level of unemplo yment compensation for the unemployed without children and extended th e duration of unemployment insurance for unemployed aged over 41. Anal ysis of these changes using the German Socioeconomic Panel shows that transitions from unemployment for those under 49 were particularly res ponsive to extensions of unemployment insurance. The implied elasticit y for escapes of men to employment is similar to estimates for men in the United States, suggesting that differences in the potential durati on of unemployment insurance only partially explain the difference in spell lengths between Germany and the United States.