A new phantom has been designed to gain a better understanding of tiss
ue Doppler imaging (TDI). Specifically, the phantom can easily be used
to determine myocardial velocity gradients. The phantom mimics the le
ft ventricle and is made of fine-grade sponge material whose ultrasoun
d image closely resembles the gray scale image obtained from heart wal
ls. Theoretical analysis of phantom wall movements offers a plausible
explanation for the velocity gradients developing across the heart mal
ls. The results of computer analysis were found to be in very good agr
eement with TDI M-mode recordings of phantom wall displacement. Copyri
ght (C) 1996 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology.