Objective: to describe the content, modes of working and reaction/inte
raction of childbirth education provided by midwives in Sweden. Design
: qualitative, using non-participant observation to collect the data.
Grounded theory approach was used. Setting: antenatal classes provided
in the community in Sweden. Participants: twelve midwives with varyin
g lengths of experience in teaching antenatal classes, and the prospec
tive parents who attended these classes. Measurements and findings: th
ree perspectives on the content and three modes of working were found.
Combinations of the differing perspectives and working modes provided
differing interactions within the classes. Key conclusions: the confi
rming/mixed model resulted in dialogue in the classes. It was assumed
that this model would contribute to an increased understanding of the
coming experience of giving birth. Implications for practice: the find
ings provide midwives with a basis for reflection on their experiences
as leaders in the childbirth preparation part of education for parent
hood.