Ja. Sharkey et Pw. Sellar, ACQUIRED CENTRAL FUSION DISRUPTION FOLLOWING CATARACT-EXTRACTION, Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus, 31(6), 1994, pp. 391-393
Central sensory and motor fusion of images, once established, is usual
ly maintained throughout life. Under certain circumstances, this abili
ty may be lost. This gives rise to the syndrome known as horror fusion
is, or acquired disruption of central fusion. We report the developmen
t of central fusion disruption in three patients with uniocular mature
senile cataract. We postulate that this is the result of prolonged se
nsory deprivation in the cataractous eye. The loss of fusion results i
n a particularly troublesome type of intractable diplopia, characteriz
ed by the inability to either fuse or suppress images. To the best of
the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of central fusion dis
ruption following cataract surgery for senile cataract.