Jg. Caputo et al., RING LASER CONFIGURATION STUDIED BY COLLECTIVE COORDINATES, Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics, 12(1), 1995, pp. 139-145
A perturbed nonlinear Schrodinger equation is used to model an optical
laser fiber ring for generation of femtosecond optical pulses. The ri
ng is built from a nonlinear laser fiber joint together with a passive
nonlinear fiber. We assume that the optical pulses are solitons pertu
rbed by loss and gain. Starting from the single-soliton solution of th
e nonlinear Schrodinger equation, we use a collective coordinate appro
ach to derive a Lagrangian as a function of the collective coordinates
. The evolution equations for the collective coordinates emerge from t
he Lagrange equations, including the associated generalized forces tha
t result from the perturbations. Remarkably good agreement is obtained
between the collective coordinate approach and the full numerical sim
ulations of the fiber ring laser.