An in-line pilot reactor studied the effects of operating variables on
sulfide conversion and oxygen utilization efficiency. The study exami
ned conversion with varying oxygen to sulfide molar ratios. Clarified
white liquor without black liquor catalyst oxidized as effectively und
er pressure as white liquor containing line mud. Increasing the oxygen
to sulfide molar ratio gave declining oxygen utilization efficiencies
due to poor gas and liquid mixing. Thiosulfate was the primary oxidat
ion product under all experimental conditions using no foreign catalys
t. Much longer retention times would be necessary to convert the sulfi
de to sulfate.