Although clinical evidence suggests a causal relationship between arch
structure and musculoskeletal injury patterns, biological variations
in soft-tissue structures effect the accuracy of arch-height measureme
nts, Medial longitudinal arch (MLA) structure was assessed clinically
and radiographically in 100 consecutive patients with foot problems. I
ntraclass correlation coefficients were calculated for three radiograp
hic parameters and three anthropometric parameters of the MLA. Intrara
ter and interrater reliability estimates for the radiographic measurem
ents were uniformly excellent. Intrarater reliability coefficients wer
e higher than interrater coefficients for the three tested anthropomet
ric parameters. The strengths of associations between anthropometric a
nd radiographic data were assessed with Pearson correlation coefficien
ts. The clinically determined ratio of navicular height-to-foot length
correlated most closely with the radiographic indices of MLA structur
e. (C) 1995 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and th
e American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation