The infrared absorption spectrum of the PN molecule has been recorded
for the first time using an FTIR spectrometer. A flowing discharge of
PCl3 and N-2 was used to produce short-lived PN molecules at room temp
erature in a long-path cell. Spectra of the fundamental transition wer
e recorded at a nominal resolution of 0.02 cm(-1) and calibrated again
st accurately known water vapor lines present in the background to giv
e an absolute and relative accuracy on the order of 0.0004 cm(-1). The
line positions measured in this work were analyzed in terms of effect
ive band constants and combined with previous high-temperature microwa
ve and infrared data to produce accurate spectroscopic parameters for
the ground state X(1) Sigma(+). (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.