The Department of Surgery at the State University of New York at Buffa
lo (SUNY/Buffalo) has designed a competency program for surgical resid
ents to provide focused graduate experience and create a database that
is acceptable to the American Board of Surgery. It uses a computer pr
ogram (ResSolution) to manage the database. The Advanced Trauma Life S
upport (ATLS) provider course is used to document trauma credentials.
A total of 221 residents have achieved satisfactory trauma credentials
within six months of entering the program. All of the senior resident
s (PGY4/5) have instructor status. In 12 months, 66 residents have par
ticipated in 10,203 surgical procedures in five consortium hospitals.
The majority (81.5%) were performed by the resident with direct facult
y supervision. This resident credentialing program documents the acqui
sition of clinical skills and provides a template on which graduate tr
aining can be formalized. It may improve resident cognitive performanc
e by identifying knowledge domains that are not addressed in the clini
cal experience. It has significant potential to help manage the career
development and clinical experience of residents.