GaAs has been injected into chrysotile asbestos channels. GaAs quantum
wires (nanocylinders) with diameters (similar to) 6 nm have been obse
rved in the channels by means of transmittance electron microscopy. Po
larized optical absorption spectra of asb-GaAs (chrysotile asbestos co
ntaining GaAs wires) have been studied. A high anisotropy of the absor
ption has been observed, and intersubband transitions in the visible l
ight region due to a strong quantum size effect have been found.