PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN BA4C60

Citation
G. Sparn et al., PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN BA4C60, Journal of low temperature physics, 105(5-6), 1996, pp. 1703-1708
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Applied
ISSN journal
00222291
Volume
105
Issue
5-6
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1703 - 1708
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2291(1996)105:5-6<1703:POSIB>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
In BaxC60 superconductivity (sc) at T-c=(6.8+/-0.2) K is associated wi th the x=4 phase. Here we present pressure studies of T-c of a BaxC60 sample (dT(C)/dp = -1.9 K/GPa) which exhibits a large volume fraction of the x=4 phase. In the alkali-fullerides K3C60 and Rb3C60 T-C is gov erned by the electronic density of states N(E(F)) (T-C proportional to exp{-1/N(E(F))V}). The dependence of N(E(F)) on volume call be approx imated by N(E(F))=N(0)d(eff)(3), where d(eff) is the surface to surfac e distance of neighboured C-60-molecules. This relationship is corrobo rated by (T-C, d)-data of various compounds of the form A(3-x)B(x)C(60 ) (A: K, Rb; B: K, Rb, Cs; x less than or equal to 2). Strong deviatio n from this behavior is found for the alkaline-fulleride superconducto r Ba4C60. This deviation is attributed to the hybridization of alkalin e-metal s-, d-states and C-60 pi-states.