Ec. Winton et al., SOCIAL ANXIETY, FEAR OF NEGATIVE EVALUATION AND THE DETECTION OF NEGATIVE EMOTION IN OTHERS, Behaviour research and therapy, 33(2), 1995, pp. 193-196
The present study sought to investigate whether social anxiety is asso
ciated with enhanced ability to detect negative emotion in others. Sub
jects scoring high and low on Fear of Negative Evaluation (FNE) perfor
med two tasks before and after a social threat induction. The first ta
sk involved identifying the affect (negative vs neutral) in briefly pr
esented (60 msec) slides of faces. The second involved rating the over
all emotion conveyed in brief video clips of an actor and detecting di
screpancies in the affect conveyed by the visual and auditory channels
of the video. Overall the results suggest that high social anxiety su
bjects have a bias towards identifying others' emotional expressions a
s negative in the absence of an enhanced ability to discriminate betwe
en different emotional states in others. Implications and limitations
of the results are discussed.