STERILIZATION AS A METHOD OF CONTRACEPTION - RECENT TRENDS IN GREAT-BRITAIN AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS

Data on patterns and trends in sterilisation in Britain among women, m en and couples are presented using life table approaches with data fro m a national survey, the General Household Survey. Among couples under age 50, sterilisation is the main method of contraception used, with slightly more women than men being sterilised, although this is revers ed if only contraceptive sterilisation is considered. Trends in contra ception have remained relatively constant in recent decades. Patterns of sterilisation differ following births of different orders. For exam ple, the resort to sterilisation is much quicker after a third birth t han after a second. The proportions of men and women who have been ste rilised and then formed a subsequent partnership are very small, so th e effect of sterilisation in preventing births in such unions is negli gible.