Angiotensin II (ANG II) effects on bile secretion were studied in the
rat. ANG II (0.1 mu g/kg) was injected into the jugular vein every 30
min and bile samples of 30 min were collected for 120 min. Blood arter
ial and portal venous pressures were simultaneously recorded before an
d after the administration of ANG II. Results showed that ANG II decre
ased bile now and the excretion of sodium, potassium, chloride and bil
e acids whereas it increased pH, bile osmolality and the excretion rat
e of bicarbonate and calcium. ANG II also led to a rapid increase in m
ean arterial pressure as well as portal venous pressure which reverted
to control values within 1 min. The present results suggest that ANG
II may modulate bile flow and the excretion rate of the different bili
ary constituents. We have previously investigated atrial natriuretic f
actor effects on bile secretion and although the atrial factor antagon
izes most of ANG II biological actions, unexpectedly, ANG II effects o
n bile secretion were not opposite to those of atrial natriuretic pept
ide. The modifications induced by ANG II on bile secretion may play an
important role in pathophysiological conditions such as hypertensive
states with increased ANG II circulating levels.