CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS AND BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY - TRANSFORMEDSTEROIDS .195. INTRODUCTION OF THE 9-ALPHA-HYDROXYGROUP INTO DELTA(5)-3-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROIDS BY CIRCINELLA SP MOLD
Ne. Voishvillo et al., CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS AND BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY - TRANSFORMEDSTEROIDS .195. INTRODUCTION OF THE 9-ALPHA-HYDROXYGROUP INTO DELTA(5)-3-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROIDS BY CIRCINELLA SP MOLD, Russian chemical bulletin, 43(4), 1994, pp. 689-695
A preparative method for 9 alpha-hydroxylation of Delta(5)-3 beta-hydr
oxysteroids using the fungi of Circinella sp. IOKh-1220 not capable of
modifying the A ring has been developed. It is established that the y
ields of the main and the side products greatly depend on the transfor
mation conditions, mycelium age, and the structure of the steroid subs
trate. Under the optimal transformation conditions novel 9 alpha-hydro
xysubstituted derivatives of androstenolone, pregnenolone, 16-dehydro-
16 alpha,17 alpha-epoxy-, and-16 alpha-methoxypregnenolone have been o
btained in 36-80% yields.